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Program planning is the process by which a program is conceived and brought to fruition. Program planning involves multiple steps including the identification of a problem, selection of desired outcomes, assessment of available resources, implementation, and evaluation of the program. Program planning is sometimes called program design or program design planning.
A program is created when an organization identifies a need and creates a plan for addressing that need. In order to be successful, a program must have specific goals and a process for meeting those goals. Program planning is the means by which this objective is achieved.
Various models, such as the logic model or evidence-based model, may be used to create a program plan. When planning, an organization will consider the problem that has been identified, potential solutions and desired outcomes, and the resources available to implement the program.
Support and participation by stakeholders, or other interested parties, and ongoing program evaluations are key elements of solid program planning. Whenever you amend any pre-used template, ensure themes were designed for accessibility. Include personas with varying abilities. Use header tags in text optimally, use CSS for consistency throughout. Move consecutively from one heading level to the next without skipping. Use alt text on content-enhancing images. Have a link strategy i.
Improve visibility with careful color selection and high contrast. Reference shapes to help guide users e. Consider how screen readers handle forms. Label fields and give descriptions to screen readers via tags. Make the tab order visually ordered. Avoid the asterisk convention. Use proper HTML elements in lists. Present dynamic content carefully , including slideshows.
Consult ARIA standards for overlays, etc. Validate markup using the W3 standards site to ensure all browsers can read your code. Make content easily understandable — simpler language reaches more users, as do effective information hierarchy, progressive disclosure and prompting. Try using your design without a mouse. It can be hard to scroll. Order literature by: Most shared in this topic Latest UX literature in this topic Please check the value and try again. The 7 Factors that Influence User Experience.
User Experience UX is critical to the success or failure of a product in the market but what do we mean by UX? All too 1. Read article.
You may have heard of shares 1 year ago. It is always the result of a commitment to excellence, intelligent planning and focu shares 7 mths ago. Accessibility: Usability for all. Skip to main content Skip to search Skip to select language Learn web development Accessibility What is accessibility? Change language. Overview: Accessibility Next This article starts the module off with a good look at what accessibility is — this overview includes what groups of people we need to consider and why, what tools different people use to interact with the web, and how we can make accessibility part of our web development workflow.
Objective: To gain familiarity with accessibility, including what it is, and how it affects you as a web developer. Caring about accessibility demonstrates good ethics and morals, which improves your public image. Other good practices that improve accessibility also make your site more usable by other groups, such as mobile phone users or those on low network speed.
In fact, everyone can benefit from many such improvements. Did we mention it is also the law in some places? A good foundation of accessibility for people with cognitive impairments includes: Delivering content in more than one way, such as by text-to-speech or by video. Easily understood content, such as text written using plain-language standards. Focusing attention on important content. Minimizing distractions, such as unnecessary content or advertisements.
Consistent webpage layout and navigation. Familiar elements, such as underlined links blue when not visited and purple when visited. Dividing processes into logical, essential steps with progress indicators. Website authentication as easy as possible without compromising security. Making forms easy to complete, such as with clear error messages and simple error recovery.
Designing with cognitive accessibility will lead to good design practices. They will benefit everyone. Many people with cognitive impairments also have physical disabilities. WebAIM has a Cognitive page of relevant information and resources. The United States Centers for Disease Control estimate that, as of , 1 in 4 US citizens have a disability and, of them, cognitive impairment is the most common for young people.
In the US, some intellectual disabilities have historically been referred to as "mental retardation. In the UK, some intellectual disabilities are referred to as "learning disabilities" or "learning difficulties". This myth actually can be true if either: You are trying to "retrofit" accessibility onto an existing website that has significant accessibility issues.
You have only started to consider accessibility and uncovered related issues in the late stages of a project. For example: Is my date picker widget usable by people using screen readers?
If content updates dynamically, do visually impaired people know about it? Are my UI buttons accessible using the keyboard and on touch interfaces?
For a start, the W3C has published a large and very detailed document that includes very precise, technology-agnostic criteria for accessibility conformance. The criteria are split up into four main categories, which specify how implementations can be made perceivable, operable, understandable, and robust.
There is no need to learn all of the WCAG criteria — be aware of the major areas of concern, and use a variety of techniques and tools to highlight any areas that don't conform to the WCAG criteria see below for more. Overview: Accessibility Next.
What is accessibility?
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